Variceal Band Ligation Variceal band ligation is a procedure used to treat oesophageal varices, which are enlarged veins in the oesophagus. The procedure involves using bands to constrict the varices, reducing the risk of bleeding. What to Expect - Preparation: Sedation and monitoring during the procedure. - Procedure: An endoscope is inserted through the mouth to visualize the oesophagus. Bands are placed around the varices to constrict them. - Benefits: Reduces the risk of bleeding from oesophageal varices. Benefits - Bleeding Prevention: Variceal band ligation can help prevent bleeding from oesophageal varices. - Minimally Invasive: The procedure is generally well-tolerated and minimally invasive. Potential Risks - Bleeding: A small risk of bleeding during or after the procedure. - Complications: Rare complications, such as oesophageal stricture or ulceration, can occur.